Some writers (not from my great state of Rhode Island) act like Rhode Island has been behind the times when it comes to data privacy and security when discussing the state’s new privacy law. I feel a need to explain that this is just not so. Rhode Island is not a laggard when it comes to data privacy.

Rhode Island has had a data privacy law on its books for a long time, though it was not called a privacy law. It was the Rhode Island Identity Theft Protection Act, which was enacted in 2015. It was designed to protect consumers’ privacy and provide data breach notification. It was amended to include data security requirements in the footsteps of the then-novel Massachusetts data security regulations. It was a one-stop shop for data privacy, security, and breach notification. Still, it did not provide individuals the right to access or delete data and was not as robust as new data privacy laws. Rhode Island was an early state to include health information in its definition of personal information that requires breach notification in the event of unauthorized access, use, or disclosure of health information. Many states still do not include health information in the definition of breach notification.

But just so the record is clear, consumer protection has been in the DNA of Rhode Island’s laws for many years, and the new privacy law was an expansion of previous efforts to protect consumers.

The new privacy law in Rhode Island expands the privacy protections for consumers and is the latest in a wave of privacy laws being enacted in the United States. As of this writing, 19 states have new privacy laws, and Rhode Island makes it 20.

All of the privacy laws are fairly similar, except for California, which is the only state to date that provides for a private right of action in the event of a data breach (with requirements prior to the filing of a lawsuit).

That said, for those readers who will fall under the Rhode Island law and are in my home state, here are the details of the law (the Rhode Island Data Transparency and Privacy Protection Act (RIDTPPA)) of which you should be aware: